Male Infertility Treatment in Chennai
If you and your partner have been trying to conceive for 6 to 12 months without success, male infertility could be a reason. Common problems include low sperm count, poor sperm motility, abnormal sperm shape, hormonal imbalance, varicocele, or lifestyle issues like smoking and stress. With timely care, many of these can be successfully treated. Dr. Ajantha Boopathi, one of the best infertility doctors in Chennai, offers advanced tests and treatments to help men improve fertility and achieve fatherhood.
What is Male Infertility?
Male infertility is when a man has difficulty in making his partner pregnant despite regular, unprotected intercourse for 6–12 months. It usually happens due to problems with sperm production, sperm quality, ejaculation issues, hormonal imbalance, or blocked reproductive ducts. Male infertility is common, but with the right diagnosis and treatment, many men can father a child naturally or with medical support.
What is Male Infertility Treatment?
Male infertility treatment focuses on identifying the exact problem through semen analysis, blood tests, and scans, followed by the right therapy. Treatment may include medicines, hormone therapy, lifestyle changes, minor surgery (like varicocele repair), or assisted reproductive techniques such as IUI, IVF, or ICSI. With expert care, success rates improve significantly.
Reasons for Male Infertility
- Low sperm count or poor motility
- Abnormal sperm shape (morphology issues)
- Hormonal imbalance (low testosterone, thyroid disorders)
- Varicocele (enlarged testicular veins)
- Ejaculation problems
- Lifestyle factors – obesity, stress, smoking, alcohol, or drug use
- Age-related decline in sperm quality
Treatments for Male Infertility
- Lifestyle changes – diet, exercise, stress reduction, avoiding smoking/alcohol
- Fertility medicines – improve sperm count or hormonal balance
- Hormone therapy – for low testosterone or pituitary issues
- Sperm retrieval techniques – in case of blocked ducts or no sperm in semen
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) – processed sperm placed directly into the uterus
- In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) with ICSI – egg fertilization using best-quality sperm in lab
- Advanced lab support – sperm freezing, DNA fragmentation test, genetic screening
Dr. Ajantha Boopathi, one of the leading infertility specialists in Chennai, provides personalized and advanced care for male infertility with high success rates.
Step-by-step Procedure for Male Infertility Treatment in Chennai
Here’s a clear, step-by-step procedure for male Infertility Treatment in Chennai. Dr. Ajantha Boopathi—Best Infertility Doctor in Chennai—can guide you through each step.
When to seek help?
- If no pregnancy after 6–12 months of unprotected intercourse
- If semen analysis shows low count, poor motility, or abnormal shape
- If there is history of undescended testes, surgery, mumps, or genital infection
If there are hormonal symptoms like low libido, fatigue, or erectile problems
First consultation
- Detailed medical, sexual, and lifestyle history
- Review of previous test results (if available)
Planning of semen analysis and hormonal tests
Semen analysis
- Done after 2–5 days of abstinence
- Checks sperm count, motility, morphology, and volume
May need to be repeated 2–3 times for accuracy
Hormonal evaluation
- Blood tests: Testosterone, LH, FSH, prolactin, thyroid levels
Detects low testosterone or pituitary problems
Imaging (if required)
- Scrotal ultrasound to check varicocele, testicular size, or blockages
Doppler scan for blood flow issues
Advanced testing (case-by-case)
- DNA fragmentation test for sperm quality
Genetic tests if sperm count is extremely low or absent
Results review & plan
- Dr. Ajantha explains the cause (like varicocele, low hormones, blockages, or lifestyle issues) and suggests the most effective treatment—medical, surgical, or assisted reproduction.
Treatment options
- Medical treatment – fertility medicines, hormone therapy, antioxidants
- Surgical treatment – varicocelectomy, vasectomy reversal, sperm retrieval
- Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART) – IUI, IVF, ICSI depending on severity
Lifestyle guidance – weight control, stress management, balanced diet, quitting smoking/alcohol
Follow-up & success
- Progress monitored every 3–6 months
- If no improvement with medical or surgical treatment, IVF/ICSI is the next step
With the right approach, many couples achieve pregnancy successfully
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the symptoms of male infertility?
Most men have no clear symptoms except difficulty in conceiving. Some may experience low libido, erectile dysfunction, testicular pain, or hormonal changes.
Does age affect male fertility?
Yes. After 40 years, sperm quality, motility, and DNA integrity start to decline, which may reduce fertility potential.
Which doctor is best for male infertility treatment in Chennai?
Dr. Ajantha Boopathi is one of the best infertility doctors in Chennai, providing advanced male and female infertility treatments with high success rates.
What are the treatment options for male infertility?
Treatment includes fertility medicines, hormone therapy, varicocele surgery, sperm retrieval techniques, lifestyle modification, IUI, IVF, and ICSI.
How long does male infertility treatment take?
It depends on the underlying cause—medication and lifestyle changes may take 3–6 months, while ART procedures like IUI/IVF provide quicker results.
Can low sperm count be treated?
Yes. Low sperm count can be improved with medicines, hormone therapy, lifestyle changes, varicocele surgery, or assisted reproductive techniques like IUI, IVF, or ICSI.
Can lifestyle changes improve male infertility?
Yes. Healthy diet, exercise, quitting smoking/alcohol, reducing stress, and maintaining healthy weight can significantly improve sperm health.
When should a man see a fertility specialist?
If you and your partner are trying for 6–12 months without success, or if semen analysis shows abnormalities, it’s time to consult a male infertility doctor in Chennai.